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Tuesday, February 10, 2015

<< English Lesson With Mrs. Sugi



           »English Lesson With Mrs. Sugi«

Number and Quantity
Cardinal Number:
1one 2two 3three 4four 5five 6six 7seven 8eight 9nine 10ten. Etc.
Ordinal Number:
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
But remember: hundreds and tens are usually separated by "and".

SPELL and PRONUNCIATION
"The eight part of speech" are:
Noun = Kata benda
Pronoun = Kata ganti
Verb = Kata kerja
Adjective = Kata sifat
Adverb = Kata keterangan
Preposition = Kata depan
Conjunction = Kata penghubung
Interjection = Kata seru

NOUNS
1. Types of Noun
A. Countable Noun (dapat dihitung)
e.g. Book, pen, chair, cat, boy, etc.
B. Uncountable Noun(tidak dapat dihitung)
e.g. Water, sugar, ink, sand, butter, etc.
2. Kinds of Noun
A. Abstract Noun
Ex: glory, honor, courage, etc
B. Concrete Noun
a. Proper Noun (kata benda yang menyatakan nama, ditulis dengan huruf besar.)
b. Common Noun (menyatakan benda-benda umum / biasa)
Ex: bag, hat, pencil, watch, etc.
c. Collective Nouns (menyatakan kumpulan/kelompok)
Ex: team, committee, audience, people, etc
d. Material Noun (menyatakan bahan)
Ex: copper, bronze, brass, etc.
3. Numbers of Noun
- Singular Noun = kata benda tunggal
- Plural Noun = kata benda jamak

Adverb of Time:
For Present there are:
Usually, seldom, now, always.
For Continuos there are:
Just now, now, at the moment, this morning/afternoon/evening.
For Past there are:
Last night/month/weak/year etc

¤ Indefinite Article (A dan An)
A digunakan pada kata benda tunggal, bunyi huruf mati (konsonan).
Contoh: a university, a buffalo, a car, a house.
An digunakan pada kata benda tunggal, huruf hidup (vowel/vokal).
Contoh: an umbrella, an end, an answer, an hour.
¤ Definite Article
Digunakan pada kata benda jamak, contohnya 'the', digunakan pada kata yang telah diketahui secara pasti.
Perhatikan perubahan kata berikut:
A man is walking slowly, A dog is following.
The man is carrying some meat.
The dog is looking at the meat.

The man who repaired your motorcyle is my father.
The blue book that you borrowed yesterday is Tunggul's book.
The water in this glass is dirty.
The air in that room is not fresh.
Kata sandang 'the' tidak dipergunakan bila:
1. Untuk menyebut nama orang, nama kota, tempat, gunung, sungai, negara, dsb.
Kecuali, jika nama-nama tersebut digunakan sebagai kata sifat. Maka kata sandang 'the' masih harus tetap dipakai.
Contoh:
a. I will go to the Jakarta next July to see (the) Jakarta Fair.
b. I met (the) Tunggul yesterday, I know that the tunggul family is very rich.
2. Kata sandang 'the' juga tidak digunakan didepan kata benda yang bersifat umum atau yang memiliki sifat universal.
a. Everybody needs (the) air in this life.
b. All of us drink (the) water.

Kind of Auxiliaries
1. To be / be
Present: is, am, are. Past: was, were.
2. To do
Present: do, does. Past: did
3. To have
Present: have, has. Past: had
4. Modal
Present: can, shall, will, may, must, have to, has to. Past: could, would, should, had to, might.

WH Question / Question Words:
What, where, when, why, who, whose, whom, which, how.

Reported Speech
Direct : Kata langsung
Indirect : Kata tidak langsung
Example
I want to sleep.
She said that she want to sleep.

The next break I take a glass of mineral water from the office.
She said that she took a glass of mineral water from the office to last break.

I will go to Surabaya tomorrow.
She said that she would go to Surabaya the next day.

• Aturan - aturan merubah kalimat dari bentuk aktif menjadi pasif:
1. Kalimat harus mempunyai objek (transitif verb). Jika tidak ada objek, maka harus ada question word yang menyatakan objek.
2. Objek kalimat aktif menjadi subjek kalimat pasif.
3. Subyek kalimat aktif menjadi obyek kalimat pasif yang didahului oleh kata 'by'.
4. Kata kerja yang dipakai adalah Verb 3 (past participle) yang didahului to be.
5. Susunan kalimat disesuaikan dengan tense.



Perkenalan Diri dalam Bahasa Inggris
Good afternoon, friend. I want to introduce myself in this good situation.
My name is Andini Yulia Dewi. You can call me Andini, for short.
I was born in Tanah Grogot, July 9th, 1996. I have one brother and one sister.
My brother lived in this city too, he lived with my uncle in Kartini Street. My sister lived in Balikpapan because she is a junior highschooler there. My mother and my father had passed away. So, I live with my auntie and her children.
I have studied in Vocational High School 3 Balikpapan. The reason why I want to study in Paser Community College is because my family recommendation.
My favourite colour is Black and Blue. Let's talk about my hobby......
My hobbies are reading, browsing, listening to music, watching TV. I like to listening Japanese music, I am a big fan of Jpop and Jrock mostly. I love to watching anime and sometimes drama.
But, just a little. I prefer watching Asian Drama than Indonesian Drama. Like Kimi ni Todoke, Suki tte Ii na Yo, High School Debut, Suugaku Joshi Gakuen, Gokusen 1 2 3, Hana Kimi, Onegai Kanaete Versailles, Ouran Highschool Host Club, Ousama Game, Yamato Nadeshiko Shichi Henge, Yankee-kun to Megane-chan, I Wanna be a Tough Guy, Miss No Good, Fated to Love You, Hi My Sweetheart, Hooping Dulcinea, Waking Up Love, I Can Hear Your Voice, Brilliant Legacy, Master of Study, Naughty Kiss, Hormones the Series, A Little Crazy Thing Called Love, Garin Movie Project, Suckseed and many more....
I think is enough to introducing myself to all my friend.
So, that's all. Thank you.....

Contoh Pidato Singkat Bahasa Inggris
Good morning, everyone.
Today I standing here to speech about something to you all.
The theme that I want to speech is about feeling of fear.
Firstly, I want to describe what is it fear about.
In this world, it's normal for human being like us to have a feeling fear of someone or something that actually you should not worry too much about it.
Maybe that feeling comes from your inside or from your ourside. Like pressure from family that want you to be a responsible and mature person. Also pressure from your teacher that want you to become active and understanding what they are teaching.
Then, what will you do to face the fear?
Why this unpleasant feeling come to you?
How you can do to fix this probem?
It doesn't as easy as to flip your palm, right?
So, first thing first that you can do is to control the feeling of fear itself.
Maybe is not as easy as what I said. But, little by little, step by step you will be a brave person and confident. So, you will be fearless to anything what will happen next time.
That's all from my speech
Thank You.

 

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